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Here
are a selection of questions that have been put to John Dyer over the
past two years.
What
has influenced your work ?
Lots of things, my love of paint as a medium is one thing. I really enjoy
squeezing out a big lump of paint directly onto the canvas and leaving
it; fresh, immediate and sometimes shocking. At other moments I enjoy
building up the paint, breaking it down again, layering it, painting over
it etc. My work all stems from my enjoyment of the medium. I also have
a passion for colour, strong colours, clashing colours, all colours. My
last great love is my home county of Cornwall, I love to sit and watch
people enjoying themselves on the beaches and in the harbour towns of
Cornwall; put this all together and I want to paint, paint big, bright,
optimistic pictures of the place I love.
I have also been surrounded by artists and paintings throughout my life,
as you probably know my father Ted Dyer is an artist and from a very early
age I have spent time sitting in the environment painting and drawing
what I see, not what a camera would see, but what I see.
What other artists have you studied ?
Matisse, Chagall, Bonnard, the Fauves, Van Gough.
Which areas in Cornwall do you most enjoy studying ?
I choose to live in Falmouth because I like the town, its harbour and
all of the activity associated with it; boats, tugs, ferry trips, seagulls,
people, buildings etc. Falmouth is one of my favourite places to paint.
Other places that I really enjoy working at are Coombe, St. Ives, Coverack,
Church Cove, Port Loe, Flushing, Cadgwith.
Are your paintings from life or do you use photographs or previous studies
?
The majority of my work is from life, I spend most fine days from May
to October painting outside in some of the places that I have mentioned
above. I try to complete the painting by the end of the day, and include
elements that I observe throughout the day, dogs, birds, people, fishermen
etc. During the winter when the weather is too poor to work outside I
do use drawings and photographs, but I change my work so that it encompasses
other elements and is not just a time and place study. e.g the Tall Ships
series, animal paintings, work based on the family unit etc.
Where else in the world would you like to study ?
I have been painting in France over the last two years in Brittany and
Provence.
When I was in Brazil photographing I new that I wanted to paint, and on
my return to Cornwall I discovered that I was living in a tropical paradise.
For now I am content to explore my own home and our nearest neighbour
France.
Would you consider going back to photography and why ?
No. It is far too limiting and in my opinion the advent of digital media
has destroyed much of the magic and mystery of the medium. I do however
still take photographs for my own use, personal studies. I do not feel
that I can fully express my views through the medium and this is why I
have moved towards painting. Photography is however a fantastic medium
and I would still us it for certain subjects.
What contemporary artist do you admire ?
Hockney, Frost, Heron.
Why did you decide to become a painter and when did you recognise that
you had such a creative talent.
While I was at college studying design I decided to paint, in some ways
it was a reaction to the constraints of design as well as a yearning for
the landscape of Cornwall. I was also greatly inspired by the colours
that I had seen on my travels in the Brazilian Rain forest. I decided
to become a painter when my first four paintings where all published and
attracted a great deal of interest. I exhibited one of them and it was
sold, but more importantly than the sale it seemed to brighten people,
it raised peoples spirits, my optimism for life had been carried
through my work and this was something that I had previously failed to
achieve. This was the point at which I realised that if I did what I wanted
to do it would work, and it was also the point that I suppose I could
acknowledge that all of my knowledge and training had come together to
create some thing that I was excited about.
I was told that I was talented when I applied to Falmouth
School of Art for the foundation course in 1986, and was told that I should
consider skipping the course and proceeding directly to degree level,
the same thing occurred when I applied to a degree, I was advised that
may be I was already at that level. However I ignored all of this advise
and found out that I did not know everything, and in fact had an awful
lot to learn !
Barbara Hepworth said about the landscape of Cornwall:
Landscape is strong - it has bones and flesh and skin and hair.
it has age and history and a principle behind its evolution
i) Do you agree with her ?
Yes, this is a fantastic statement and relates directly to her work.
ii) What would be your personal definition of the Cornish landscapes.
I willquote several lines that I have used before, none answer your question
directly as my work is not entirly based on the landscape; but what happens
within the landscape. Here are some:
Sun, Sea, and Fancy Free.
When the sun comes out in Cornwall, the landscape fills with colour,
the light pours over the vegetation filling each leaf with radiant colours
and cool waters into Mediterranean delights.
I love living in Cornwall, and I love painting. I spend every day
that I can out and about painting what I see:
Bright colours, sunshine and fun, small dogs with damp noses, peeling
paint and peeling people; shells on the beach, sea spray in the air, jazz
bands in bandstands, picnics on cliff tops, bright coloured smocks, cactus
plants on walls, and banana plants in the park; small coves, huge Atlantic
beaches, surf and still waters, the red moon on the horizon and stars,
comets, and crickets; lighthouses and cottages, fishing boats and floats;
theatre on the cliff, getting married on the beach, clear air and big
skies; seagulls, greedy gulls, and silly gulls; buckets of crabs, fishermen
in yellow oilskins, cats steeling fish, sea pinks and mermaids, ferry
boats and flags.
These are just some of the things that inspire my paintings.
My work documents my trips out into the landscape and the things that
I enjoy. Through my paintings I hope to lift peoples spirits and provide
an optimistic outlook on life.
What
has influenced your interest in art?
As you probably know my father is a well known artist (Ted Dyer) who has
been painting for many years. Our work is very different but growing up
surrounded by paintings, paints, easels and art books does have an effect.
My father has been very successful with his work and I decided that the
lifestyle that an artist can have, the freedom to wander in the landscape
with no real pressure or deadlines was a very attractive one. I have lived
in Cornwall from the age of four so I have always been aware of the artistic
heritage that the county has. I feel very proud to be able to connect
to this in some small way. Painting is really good fun, I have always
enjoyed it and I find that as long as I paint what I want with the freedom
that I enjoy I never tire.
Have you always lived by the sea? If so, Where?
From the age of four until I was eighteen I lived on the north coast of
Cornwall with my family at Holywell Bay. I used to spend most of my free
time on the beach playing in the rock pools, swimming, flying kites, and
occasionally horse riding. I studied for my degree in London and consequently
ended up spending five years away from Cornwall. I deliberately moved
away from the coast to experience a different way of life, however the
coast of Cornwall is so fundamental to me that I moved back and now live
in Falmouth. It was not just the scenery that I moved back for but the
quality of air, light, pace of life, simplicity of living. The move also
made me focus on my paintings and rediscover Cornwall for a second time.
In what way does the sea inspire you?
The most amazing thing to me about the sea is the tide. A harbour like
St. Ives is totally transformed in a very short space of time by the arrival
or departure of the sea. To people from other countries it is even more
amazing because in some parts of the world there is very little tidal
movement. St Michaels Mount is another favourite place of mine to watch
the tide; people will walk steadily across to the Mount all day and assume
that they will be able to walk home. The spectacle of hundreds of people
suddenly realising that the path they walked over on is disappearing under
several feet of water is very amusing as they rush with prams, children
and dogs to wade back to shore.
The other things that I love about the sea are its sounds and the way
in which it reflects the sky. The colours that shimmer across its surface
are unbelievable and this combined with the colour of the water if it
is shallow and over white sand surprise me every time. Often I question
some of the colour in my work but if you look it is all there.
I love the way you portray boats, what is your experience of boating?
I used to own a dingy and can still sail one if pushed, but I like the
pleasure boats and trips that can be taken on them. The colours that these
boats are painted are really wonderful. I am not so keen on modern yachts
because they are predominantly white. I am lucky to live in Falmouth because
of the variety of boats on the water and I prefer to paint them rather
than sail them.
What do you hope to convey through your paintings?
Optimism, fun, life, joy, happiness, the good things in life, the colours
that pass people by.
Which artists have inspired your work?
Different artist influence me all the time, I regularly visit collections
of paintings. this year I have travelled to Paris twice to see the work
in the Pompidou Centre specifically, work by: The Fauves, Matisse, Bonnard.
Originally the paintings by Van Gough and Chagall had a big influence.
What tools do you use to apply your paint?
Brushes of different sizes from size 2 to four inches, I also apply paint
directly from the tube and with my fingers.
Are there specific colours you like to use in your palette?
Cobalt Blue, Cad yellow, Cad red, Pthalo green shade, Pthalo blue shade......
I use a very wide selection of colours. It is impossible to produce work
like mine using only the primary colours as they only mix a certain range
of colour. Turquoise blues, bright clear oranges, vibrant pinks, clean
purples, lemon yellows etc etc cannot be mixed. I use about twenty different
colours to retain the luminance in my work.
I have noticed that your style of painting has slightly changed over the
last few years. What has influenced this?
Until you pointed this out I was not really aware of the change, however
having looked at some of my earlier work I feel that I have simply improved
the way in which I paint. The colours are cleaner and there is more energy
in the brush work.
How do you resource your paintings
I paint the majority of my paintings outside directly from life. My other
work comes from within me; mad animals, mermaids, abstract shapes etc.
I also paint stillifes which I do again from life in the studio.
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